The Regional Transport Office (RTO) in Bihar is the institution that oversees motor transportation in the state. It is also responsible for enforcing road transport regulations and other legislation related to this sector. This comprehensive guide will provide you with information on the various services offered by the RTO, as well as its regulatory responsibilities. You will also get an overview of how to apply for your permit, register your vehicle, obtain fitness certificates, and more. By understanding these services, readers can make informed decisions when dealing with their motor vehicles in Bihar.
Bihar's RTO regulates taxis and other motor vehicles within their state borders. They issue driving licenses and vehicle registrations of various types. It also enforces road safety regulations and collects taxes related to motor vehicles. The RTO also deals with traffic rules violations and other motor vehicle offenses. The RTO in Bihar works closely with the Road Transport Authority (RTA) to ensure that all rules are followed and enforced properly.
The Bihar Transport Department operates under the Motor Vehicles Act’s provisions, 1988. The department offers a range of services to regulate the transport system in the state and implement the rules and laws formed under the MV Act. It facilitates the registration of vehicles, the issue of driving licenses, the issue of vehicle permits and fitness certificates, and the collection of taxes to increase the revenue of the state.
Functions of RTO Bihar:
The Bihar Transport Department regulates the Bihar RTO. The Head of the Transport Department of Bihar is the State Transport Commissioner, responsible for ensuring the enforcement of various provisions, rules, and regulations stated under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Bihar transport offers multiple services to facilitate the welfare of people of the state and road transport and the safety of the people. It also provides other services such as issuing a driving license, registration of vehicles, issuing various permits, collecting road tax, issuing fitness certificates to different commercial vehicles, etc.
- Registration of Motor Vehicle in the state
- Issuing any Fresh Registration certificate
- Issuing of Temporary Registration certificate of the Vehicle
- Registration of New Vehicle along with registration details
- Issuing and Renewing of Certificate of trade
- Issuing Fitness Certificate
- Issuing any duplicate registration certificate in case of loss of the original one
- Issuing of re-registration certificate of a vehicle
- Registering change of address of the vehicle owner
- Providing no objection certificate or clearance certificate to the owner of the Vehicle
- Providing a certificate of ownership transfer of the Vehicle
- Renewal of the certificate of registration of any non-transport vehicle like Cars, Motorcycles, jeeps, etc.
- Noting/ termination of Hypothecation, Lease Agreement, or Hire Purchase of the Vehicle.
- Providing refund for tax (if any) in case of lifetime tax
- Approving the release or surrender of vehicle records
- Cancellation of the registration certificate of a vehicle.
- Issuance of Driving License
- Issuance of learner license if the vehicle owner is learning to drive
- Issue of Duplicate license in case of loss of the original one
- Issuing licenses to capable, fit, and expert candidates
- Issuance of permit for International Driving
- Renewal of Conductor or Driving license
- Issuance of Conductor License
- Approval of Fitness certificates and NOC
- Issuance of Online Permits Applications for transport and non-transport vehicles
- Issuance of Objection System for vehicles
- Renewal of motor vehicle registration certificates
- Renewal of driving license
- Collection of motor vehicle tax
- Issuance of duplicate registration certificates
- Enforcement of safety norms for vehicles
- Managing the road safety issues
| State |
Bihar |
| State Transport Code |
BR |
| RTO Offices |
66 |
| Address |
Transport Commissioner, Bihar Vishwesaraiya Bhawan, Bailey Road, Patna - 800 015, Patna, Bihar 800001 |
| Toll-free Number |
18003456161 |
| RTO Website |
bsrtcreports@gmail.com
transect-bih@nic.in |
Regional Transport office RTO Bihar:
While driving on roads in Bihar or when looking to avail driving license in the state, you would have come across the term RTO i.e. Regional Transport Office. Just like every other state, the state of Bihar to has a Regional Transport Office, a government organization that is responsible for taking care of the traffic operations in the state. The primary job of Bihar is to work towards executing the laws mentioned in the Motor Vehicles Act, of 1988.
Doing activities such as keeping a check on pollution, tax collection, road transport rule enforcement, etc. are primary duties of the Bihar RTO. There are different RTO codes for different States and Union Territories in India for easy identification of the RTO location based on the vehicle's number plate. The different RTO codes for States and Union Territories in India are as follows:-
|
RTO Name |
RTO Code |
RTO Name |
RTO Code |
| BR01 |
PATNA |
BR26 |
AURANGABAD(BH) |
| BR02 |
GAYA |
BR27 |
NAWADAH |
| BR03 |
BHOJPUR |
BR28 |
GOPAL GANJ |
| BR04 |
CHAPRA |
BR29 |
SIWAN |
| BR05 |
MOTIHARI |
BR30 |
SITAMARHI |
| BR06 |
MUZAFFARPUR |
BR31 |
HAJIPUR |
| BR07 |
DARBHANGA |
BR32 |
MADHUBANI |
| BR08 |
MONGHYR |
BR33 |
SAMASTIPUR |
| BR09 |
BEGUSARAI |
BR34 |
KHAGARIA |
| BR10 |
BHAGALPUR |
BR35 |
SAHEBGANJ |
| BR11 |
PURNIA |
BR35 |
SAHEBGANJ |
| BR12 |
DUMKA |
BR36 |
GODDA |
| BR12 |
BILASPUR |
BR37 |
KISHANGANJ |
| BR13 |
HAZARIBAGH |
BR38 |
ARARIA |
| BR13 |
HAZARIBAGH |
BR39 |
KATIHAR |
| BR14 |
RANCHI |
BR40 |
DEOGHAR |
| BR14 |
RANCHI |
BR40 |
DEOGHAR |
| BR15 |
SADU BABA |
BR41 |
GUMLA |
| BR15 |
PALAMU |
BR42 |
LOHARDAGA |
| BR16 |
JAMSHEDPUR |
BR43 |
MADHEPURA |
| BR17 |
DHANBAD |
BR44 |
BUXAR |
| BR17 |
DHANBAD |
BR45 |
BHABHERA |
| BR18 |
CHAIBASSA |
BR45 |
BHABUA |
| BR18 |
WEST SINGHBHUM |
BR46 |
JAMUI |
| BR19 |
SAHARSA |
BR47 |
KODERMA |
| BR20 |
BOKARO |
BR47 |
KODERMA |
| BR20 |
BOKARO |
BR50 |
SUPAUL |
| BR21 |
NALANDA |
BR51 |
BANKA |
| BR22 |
BETTIAH |
BR52 |
SHEIKHPURA |
| BR23 |
GIRIDIH |
BR53 |
LAKHISARAI |
| BR24 |
DEHRI |
BR55 |
SHEOHAR |
| BR24 |
ROHTAS |
BR56 |
ARWAL |
| BR25 |
JAHANABAD |
BR57 |
ROHTAS |
Types of Vehicle Registrations at RTO Bihar:
To register a vehicle in Bihar, the applicant must make an application using the prescribed forms to the District Transport Office in their region. The same must be done within 7 days of vehicle purchase during the working hours of the DTO/RTO. Here are the steps for registering your vehicle in Bihar. To purchase a registration certificate, visit the nearest Bihar RTO facility.
- Temporary Registration
There are benefits to temporary registration of vehicles because this provides a time period in which the vehicle owner can apply for permanent registration. This time period is usually of a month in which the owner needs to apply for Permanent Registration to the respective RTO.
- Permanent Registration
As per the Motor Vehicle Act of 1988, it is illegal for a vehicle to drive without a valid registration. To obtain a permanent registration, the owner can apply on Bihar RTO Online site or can visit a Panchayat Awam or Millet Court and go through the process of applying for an RC. You need to have valid insurance certificate with you at the time of application.
- Duplicate Registration
If you lose your vehicle's RC, you can get a duplicate one at the RTO. You'll need to report this at the nearest police station first. Then the owner needs to apply for duplicate RC with form no. 26, police report, valid insurance certificate etc.
- Ownership Transfer
While selling a vehicle, it is required to transfer the ownership of the vehicle for which one needs to apply for registration, get it roadworthy, and transport the car from their current location.
- Renewal of Registration
After 15 years, it is mandatory for you to get your license renewed. To do so, you will need the paperwork for a Form 25 along with any other relevant documents to complete the process. After that goes through any necessary inspections, you can send in a renewal request
- Ownership Transfer to Another State
If a second-hand sale of a vehicle is to be done to someone in another state, it is necessary for the owner to file a NOC in Bihar. After obtaining a NOC, it is possible to apply for transfer in the respective state with documents such as Form 28, original registration certificate, insurance certificate, etc. One can also complete this process online by knowing the Bihar RTO Code of the respective RTO.
- Transfer of RC in Case of Death
If the legal their wishes to sell the vehicle after the demise of the owner of the vehicle, he needs to transfer the ownership in his name. For this, he needs to inform the RTO office, and then he needs to apply for ownership transfer with documents such as a succession certificate, death certificate, original registration certificate, etc.
The process to get Vehicle Registration in RTO Bihar:
- The application form collected at the RTO office is filled and submitted along with the relevant documents
- The documents required for vehicle registration are Form 20-application form, Form 21-sales certificate, Form 22-Roadworthy certificate, insurance, passport-size photos of the driver, invoice of the vehicle issued by the vehicle dealer, Pan details, and address proof of the driver
- Other documents which may be required are clearance certificate for vehicles imported, STA design and registration certificate taken temporarily
- The documents submitted will be verified by the concerned authority and the vehicle is inspected later
- After verification, the registration number is issued by the concerned officer with the receipt
- The receipt can be used until he receives the original RC, which will be sent later through courier to the respective address.
Documents Required:-
- Form 20
- Form 21
- Form 22A, or the vehicle's manufacturer's roadworthiness certificate
- If the car is purchased on loan, the financer must provide Form 28 or a No Objection Certificate (NOC).
- Purchase invoice
- PAN card or Form 60
- Vehicle insurance certificate
- Resident proof
- Passport-size photographs
- Road tax as per Haryana state
- In the event of loan hypothecation, use Form 34
- Temporary registration certificate (if applicable)
- If the vehicle is imported, the Customs Clearance certificate will be required.
- If the vehicle's previous owner was an ex-army member, the sale certificate must be presented.
- If the vehicle is a trailer or semi-trailer, STA design approval is required.
RTO Bihar Traffic Challan & fees:
Bihar is one of the more northern states in India, and new information suggests that accidents have been on the decline since penalties for traffic violations were introduced earlier this year. More fatalities have been reported from road accidents in the first half of 2021, however, and thus traffic conditions will very likely become even harsher as a result. Failing to produce a valid driving license or an active insurance plan can land you with a massive traffic penalty in Bihar.
|
Traffic Violation |
Challans & fees |
| Driving without insurance |
Rs.2,000 |
| Driving without a valid driving licence |
Rs.5,000 |
| Driving without seatbelt |
Rs.1,000 |
| Triple riding on a two-wheeler |
Rs.1,000 |
| Two-wheeler rider and pillion not wearing a helmet |
Rs.1,000 |
| Disobeying traffic signals |
Rs.5,000
Rs.10,000 |
| Driving on the wrong side |
Rs.5,000
Rs.10,000 |
| Using a mobile phone while driving |
Rs.5,000
Rs.10,000 |
| Overspeeding |
Light Motor Vehicle (LMV): Rs.2,000
Medium passenger or goods vehicle: Rs.4,000 |
| Disqualified person driving a vehicle |
Rs.10,000 |
| Underage driving |
Rs.5,000 |
| Carrying excess luggage |
Rs.500
Rs.1,500 |
| Driving vehicle without fitness certificate |
Rs.5,000
Rs.10,000 |
| Driving a vehicle registered in a different state for more than 12 months |
Rs.500
Rs.1,500 |
| Racing |
Rs.5,000
Rs.10,000 |
| Driving dangerously |
Rs.5,000
Rs.10,000 |
| Parking in the 'No Parking' zone |
Rs.500 |
Frequently Asked Questions
How to check your Vehicle Details by Registration Number in Bihar State?
Checking your vehicle details in Bihar State is now easier than ever. With the help of the registration number, you can easily find all the information related to your vehicles through the official website of the Bihar state transport department or by mParivahan Vahan e-services.
How to get a Temporary Vehicle Registration number in RTO Bihar?
You can get a temporary vehicle registration number in RTO Bihar easily at mParivahan Vahan e-services website by clicking on the dropdown of the informational services and selecting About Registration and choosing Temporary registration.
How to get a Permanent registration number in RTO Bihar?
Obtaining a Permanent Registration Number in RTO Bihar is a simple process that can be completed online. In order to obtain a permanent registration certificate for a vehicle, an application must be filled out in Form 20 and submitted to the Registering Authority within 7 days of the vehicle being delivered by the dealer or manufacturer. If you need a short-term permanent vehicle registration in Bihar, mParivahan's Vahan e-services website makes it easy. All you have to do is visit the site and select 'Informational Services', then click on 'About Registration' and choose 'Permanent Registration'.
How to renew the Registered Certificate in Bihar?
Renewing your Registered Certificate in Bihar is a simple process. All you need to do is fill out the online application form, submit the required documents and pay the applicable fees. Once your application is approved, you will receive your renewed certificate in a few days. You can renew your registration certificate (RC) in RTO Bihar easily at mParivahan Vahan e-services website by clicking on the dropdown of the informational services and selecting About Registration and choosing renewal of RC.
How can I get a Duplicate RC in Bihar?
Getting a duplicate RC in Bihar is a relatively easy process. To get a duplicate RC copy there are two ways through mParivahan and Bihar Transport department. By clicking on the informational services, about registration, and selecting Duplicate RC on the mParivahan website.
How can I check my RC online in Bihar?
You can check your RC online through the Bihar transport department website or the mParivahan website also. This process is simple and straightforward and will help you to get the details of your vehicle in no time.
How can I check my license status in Bihar?
You can check your license status at the Bihar transport state department by clicking on the “Know your License details”. On the other hand visit the mParivahan website at “Informational Services” select Know your License Details and check your status in Bihar.